perbedaan less dan fewer

Less vs Fewer: Understand the Difference

Have you ever found yourself confused between using “less” and “fewer” in a sentence? Although these two words may seem similar, they actually have distinct meanings and should be used in different contexts. In this article, we will explore the difference between “less” and “fewer,” provide examples of how to use them correctly, and help you improve your grammar skills.

The Difference Between Less and Fewer

The main difference between “less” and “fewer” lies in their usage with countable and uncountable nouns.

– Less: is used with uncountable nouns, which are things that cannot be counted individually or do not have a plural form. For example, water, sugar, money.

– Fewer: is used with countable nouns, which are things that can be counted individually or have a plural form. For example, apples, cars, books.

Examples of Using Less:
1. I need less sugar in my coffee.
2. She has less time to finish the project.
3. There is less water in the bottle.

In these examples, we are referring to uncountable nouns – sugar (substance), time (concept), water (liquid) – hence we use “less.”

Examples of Using Fewer:
1. There are fewer students in the classroom today.
2. We need fewer chairs for the event.
3. He has fewer friends than before.

In these examples, we are referring to countable nouns – students (people), chairs (objects), friends (people) – hence we use “fewer.”

It’s important to remember that using ‘less’ with countable nouns or ‘fewer’ with uncountable nouns is considered grammatically incorrect.

Common Mistakes When Using Less vs Fewer

One common mistake people make when using ‘less’ and ‘fewer’ is when referring to quantities or amounts of something:

– Incorrect: There were less people at the party this year.
– Correct: There were fewer people at the party this year.

Another mistake is using ‘than’ after ‘less,’ instead of after ‘fewer’:

– Incorrect: She has less friends than before.
– Correct: She has fewer friends than before.

By being aware of these common mistakes and understanding how to properly use ‘less’ and ‘fewer,’ you can improve your writing skills and avoid grammatical errors.

In Conclusion

In conclusion,

‘Less’

and

‘Fewe’r’

differ based on whether they are used with countable or uncountabl. Remember:

– Use ‘‘withuncountablnouns.

– Use ‘with counnablnouns.

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